“Words with flavor: Celebrating Spanish.” / "Palabras con sabor: Celebrando el español" / 5 minutes of Spanish/ English version + Podcast
Hello
and welcome to the 5 minutes of Spanish!
A
podcast for students of Spanish
Yesterday
April 23rd was a very special day, as it was Spanish Language Day.
The
idea is to spread and raise awareness of the importance of the Spanish
language. Why the date?
Well,
it coincides with the death of Cervantes.
Oh!
The author of Don Quixote de la Mancha is a symbol of this language that unites
us and that we celebrate today.
Cheers!
That's
why this 194th edition of the podcast is called: “Words with flavor:
celebrating Spanish” First of all, Spanish has always been a mixed language
with a mixture of many languages, it comes from Latin, but Arabic brings a lot
to it, as well as Basque, Galician, French, Portuguese, Italian, English and
German.
Idioma o
lengua- language
Mezcla - mix
With
the arrival of the Europeans in America, Spanish was enriched with all the
contribution of the pre-Hispanic languages, which were many and varied.
And
we must not forget the African contribution.
Yes,
the Europeans had that terrible trade of African slaves, they arrived with
their language and their culture.
This
is a characteristic of Spanish as a living language, which changes and adapts
to different situations. It is enriched by all the contributions it receives
and continues to change.
Is
it possible to speak of a correct and an incorrect Spanish, good or bad?
No,
of course not, all the varieties of Spanish, in the 22 countries where it is
spoken, enrich the language. The linguistic differences are few; the
correction, perhaps, would be in the grammar.
In
other words, a Spaniard from Andalusia can be understood by a person who speaks
it in Chile, Mexico, Argentina or Equatorial Guinea.
That's
right, and let's go to the numbers! There are 599 million people who speak
Spanish, whether as a mother tongue, second language or foreign language, just
like you, right?
There
are 499 million people who have it as their mother tongue. It is the second
mother tongue in the world (the first is Hindi) and the fourth in the world
total of speakers, behind English, Mandarin Chinese and Hindi.
According
to the Instituto Cervantes Yearbook, 7.5% of the world's population speaks
Spanish.
A
characteristic letter of Spanish?
The
ñ, in:
mañana – morning
or tomorrow
Niño- boy
Piñata- piñata
Let's
go to the words, which are your favorites?
Sabor,
comes from Latin - flavour
from
Arabic?
Ojalá- I
wish
From
Basque?
Izquierda- left
From
Nahuatl?
Tomato.
You don't need a translation, do you?
From
Zapotec?
Cacao,
you don't need a translation either.
From
Guarani?
Yerba
Mate, I love it
From
African?
Dengue,
Ouch!
how ugly!
Also,
cumbia,...rhythm, tastiness
You're
not going to sing...
From
English?
Ok,
soccer
From
Italian?
Piano
From
French?
Canapé
- chic, like me.
From
Portuguese?
Buzo
– diver
How
about you? How are you going to celebrate Spanish?
What
are your favorite words?
We
invite you to give Spanish a hug and participate in our workshops.
Apapacho
from Nahuatl, abrazo con el alma
- a hug with the soul
We
invite you to embrace this process, and to celebrate Spanish.
Thank
you for joining us in this episode!
A
hug
Bye-bye
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